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 DEFINITION
Surgical procedure by which the opening of an abscess is realized by means of incision and the rupture of bridles, to facilitate the exit of his content, gérmenes, and harmful substances, as well as to improve the way favoring his oxygenation.
SYMPTOMS
An abscess is the delimited pus accumulation in an organic textile. A located purulent exudado forms, and the pain becomes deep, dull and continuous, becoming more bearable than in the cellulitis phase. In the long run the abscess is opened on the outside, being observed the typical affectation of the skin or of the mucous membrane, allowing to make one or several out white-yellowish points.
SKILL
The suitable position of the patient and of the professional, the use of a correct skill and a few measurements of asepsis are essential norms for the success of the procedure. A previous history and exploration, as well as the achievement of a radiology they are also essential.
The skill must be realized of a ruled form and understands: correct anesthesia, incision (sufficient, practical, esthetic) to be able to be intraoral, desbridamiento, laying of a drainage, control and postoperative care. It is possible to gather part of the material to proceed to his cultivation. It is necessary to restore a suitable antibioticoterapia.
COMPLICATIONS
The postoperative complications are slightly frequent. It is possible to produce: obstruction of the drainage, bled, inflammation, pain, bad healing, etc.
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DEFINITION 
