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 CLASSIFICATION
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Alterations |
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In the frequency |
Amenorrea: rule absence
Proiomenorrea: reduction of the cycles
Opsomenorrea: lengthening of the cycles |
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In the duration |
Polimenorrea: increase of the days of rule
Oligomenorrea: decrease of the days of rule. |
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In the quantity |
Hipermenorrea: increase of the quantity
Hipomenorrea: decrease of the quantity |
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In the elimination rhythm |
Menstrual beginning with bled excessive
Nictomenorrea: night predominance
Bled menstrual with discontinuous course |
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Abnormal uterine hemorrhages
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Periodic |
Pseudomenstruation (for lack of ovulation)
Periodic hemorrhage to insert |
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Arrítmicas |
Hemorrhage posmenstrual
Hemorrhage to insert not periodic
Premenstrual hemorrhage
Hemorrhage postamenorrea
Atypical, not rhythmic irregular hemorrhage |
The menstrual disorders and the abnormal uterine hemorrhages, very frequent consultation motive to the gynecologist, must not be considered to be illnesses, themselves, but only like symptoms of a pathological process that must be identified.
| Consult his gynecologist before any alteration of the normal rhythm of his rules. |
MENSTRUAL DISORDERS
- Alterations in the frequency
- Amenorrea: absence of 2 or more consecutive menstrual cycles.
- Proiomenorrea: cycles of less of 25 days or I pass of more than 5 days in the appearance of bled menstrual.
- Opsomenorrea: cycles of more of 35 days or I am late of more than 5 days in the beginning of the menstruation.
- Alterations in the duration
- Polimenorrea: bled menstrual of more than 8 days of duration.
- Oligomenorrea: bled menstrual minor of 3 days of duration.
- Alterations in the quantity
- Hipermenorrea: considerable increase in the quantity of bled menstrual habitual.
- Hipomenorrea: decrease marked in the habitual quantity of bled menstrual.
- Alterations in the elimination rhythm
- Rules that begin intense: they present before themselves in the injuries that bleed for themselves and that usually originate in the uterine cavity.
- Nictomenorrea: the menstruation with night predominance, it has been considered to be a symptom of cancer of womb.
- Rules interrupted by periods of one or more days. The most frequent type consists of a menstruation that after 3 to 5 days stops during 24 at 72 hours to reappear later, generally scarce, for one or two more days. Endocrine usually obeys a cause.
ABNORMAL UTERINE HEMORRHAGES (METRORRAGIAS)
- Periodic uterine hemorrhage
- Anovular menstruation: it is a question of women with red losses which regularity, duration and rhythm of elimination is in every fellow man to the normal menstruation and in which, nevertheless, the ovulation absence has been demonstrated and therefore, of menstrual cycle.
- Periodic hemorrhage to insert: it is characterized by red losses that appear close to the days of the ovulation (bled intermenstrual). His cause is unknown.
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- Uterine hemorrhages arrítmicas. There are five types:
- The metrorragias that continue to the menstruation: long hemorrhage that begins in the date in which one was waiting for the menstruation; they can last from one week until two or three months.
- Hemorrhage to insert not periodic, that appears between some menstruations.
- The premenstrual hemorrhage: bled child who precedes the rule.
- Hemorrhage after an amenorrea period:
1. Complications of the pregnancy.
2. Complications of the puerperio.
3. Traumatism, malignant tumors, infections...
- Atypical, not rhythmic irregular hemorrhage, isolated of capricious calendar. They appear after the menopause.
WHAT DOCTOR CAN TREAT ME?
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CLASSIFICATION 
